Spanish Influenza
of 1918-1919
How it effected Chautauqua County
The Spanish Influenza, a terrible disease that span the entire
globe, killed more people than the Great War today known as WW I. It has also been named the most devastating epidemic in
recorded world history.
More people died of influenza in a single year than did in the Black Death
Bubonic Plague from 1347-1351.
675,000 American died of influenza during the pandemic. Of the US soldiers
that died in Europe in WW I half of them fell to the influenza virus not the enemy. An estimated 43,000 servicemen mobilized
for WWI died of influenza.
It was known as the Spanish Flu or La Grippe. There was also a song about
it that young children would sing:
I had a little bird
Its name was Enza
I opened the window
And in-flu-enza.
For the project and program for the CCHGS, Judy Tolbert and Freida Wells searched
the following to come up with the best compilation of deaths in the county as we could.
Death records
Funeral records
Cemetery records
Newspapers
We know that this is not an accurate account as many could not be gotten due
to entire families coming down with it. Also some funeral or death records did not come out and say influenza, many said Lobar
pneumonia, so they could have been considered influenza at the time. We both also had family that were here that died from
the influenza.
Health bulletins were placed in the all the newspapers by County Health Officer
Dr. William L. McNaughton.
The epidemic got so bad here, the following were canceled, funerals, church
services, schools, outdoor functions, weddings, and other public gatherings. The entire county was under quarantine.
The first to die that we could find recorded was in the Sedan paper, John
Wesley Pilcher died Oct 4, 1918.
The towns we could find in the newspapers were Cedar Vale, (The County Liner)
Elgin, (The Journal) and Sedan, (Sedan Times- Star) Some Peru obituaries were listed in the Sedan paper.
In January of 1919, there were 5 residents of Chautauqua County died in one
week.
Judy had family that died in this epidemic. Royal ‘Preston’ Dillee
and his wife Josephine and one of their sons Richard. They all died within one week of each other. They are buried in the
El Cado cemetery near Peru. Royal was the son of George Washington and Mary Ann (Scott) Dillee. He was born November 4, 1886
and died November 11, 1918, Richard died November 16, 1918 and Josephine died November 18, 1918.
Freida’s great-grandmother Sarah Ann Myers, wife of Simpson Myers died
from this disease at the home of her daughter, Rosetta ( Copple) Duffey in Elgin, Ks.. She was the only one in my family to
have died of this disease. She was born in Osage Co MO. November 12, 1844 to Edward J. and Isabelle Fincher Jobe. She came
to then Howard county in 1873 with her first husband John Alexander Copple from Linn Co., Kansas. She lived here the rest
of her life.
At this time I would like to list the surnames of those that died that we
found and the page number in the book where they can be found...
Alberts 9
Baker 9
Banning 10
Blanchard 5
Brown 4
Buck 4
Buckles 9
Butler 5
Cadwell 10
Carreck 6, 7
Clawson 8
Colpitt 6
Crandall 5, 6
Decker 4
Deffebough 7
Dibble 9
Dillee 6
Downing 10
Ellinwood 9
Ellis 6, 10
Ferguson 8
Fouts 10
Fritto 4
Garney 10
Gates 10
Gere 10
Gilstrap 9
Graham 10
Greathouse 8
Guffy 6, 7
Hall 9
Hartzell 8
Hays 9
Helmick 10
Hill 9
Holroyd 10
Johnson 8
Jones 7
Kaiserling 8
King 10
Leedy 4
Leonard 7
Lewis 4, 9
Louden 5
Loy 10
McAllister 6
McSpadden 6
Moberly 8
Mobely 8
Moffitt 5
Morrow 9
Myers 5, 8
Nalsch 6
Oliver 4
Pancake 9
Pierce 5, 8
Pilcher 7
Pumpelly 4, 8
Raymond 5
Reed 6
Rutherford 5, 7
Spurgeon 9
Stotts 4
Terrell 5, 7
Thompson 4
Todd 9
Waford 5
Wiley 8
Williams 6
Wilson 4
Witt 4
Wren 4
Wright 10
Young 9
If you would like to know more or purchase the booklet that was made for this
project, please contact the CCHGS at 115 West Main St. Sedan, Kansas.
If you had family that died from this disease and they lived in Chautauqua
County, please contact me as I would like to add their name to the list.
Freida Wells
freida49@yahoo.com